Document Type : Original Research

Authors

1 Department of Accounting, Aliabad Katool Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katool, Iran

2 Department of Accounting, Torbat-e-Jam Branch, Islamic Azad University, Torbat-e-Jam, Iran

Abstract

In this study, the effect of the changes in the value of fixed assets of the firms on reporting quality, financing, and investment, as a foreign factor, was examined in 152 listed firms in Tehran Stock Exchange based on the written information in the financial reports of these firms from 2006-2016. Hypotheses were tested using multivariate regression through Eviews software. Results showed that changes in the value of tangible fixed assets have lower effect on the financing of the firms with high reporting quality compared to the firms with lower reporting quality; but, this was not the case about investment. Also, results showed that changes in the value of fixed assets is correlated with reporting quality. Although based on explained theories in the literature, the correlation of financial reporting quality and provision cost was confirmed, the results of this study didn’t show the effect of changes in the value of fixed tangible assets on the investment of listed firms in Tehran Stock Exchange.

Keywords

Balakrishnan, K., Core, J. E., & Verdi, R. S. (2014). The relation between reporting quality and financing and investment: evidence from changes in financing capacity. Journal of Accounting Research, 52(1), 1-36.
Biddle, G. C., Hilary, G., & Verdi, R. S. (2009). How does financial reporting quality relate to investment efficiency?. Journal of accounting and economics, 48(2-3), 112-131.
Bushman, R. M., & Smith, A. J. (2001). Financial accounting information and corporate governance. Journal of accounting and Economics, 32(1-3), 237-333.
Chen, F., Hope, O. K., Li, Q., & Wang, X. (2011). Financial reporting quality and investment efficiency of private firms in emerging markets. The accounting review, 86(4), 1255-1288.
Core, J. E., Guay, W. R., & Verdi, R. (2008). Is accruals quality a priced risk factor?. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 46(1), 2-22.
Dechow, P. M., & Dichev, I. D. (2002). The quality of accruals and earnings: The role of accrual estimation errors. The accounting review, 77(s-1), 35-59.
Gomariz, M. F. C., & Ballesta, J. P. S. (2014). Financial reporting quality, debt maturity and investment efficiency. Journal of Banking & Finance, 40, 494-506.
Healy, P. M., & Palepu, K. G. (2001). Information asymmetry, corporate disclosure, and the capital markets: A review of the empirical disclosure literature. Journal of accounting and economics, 31(1-3), 405-440.
Jensen, M. C. (1986). Agency costs of free cash flow, corporate finance, and takeovers. The American economic review, 76(2), 323-329.
McNichols, M. F., & Stubben, S. R. (2008). Does earnings management affect firms’ investment decisions?. The accounting review, 83(6), 1571-1603.
Opler, T., Pinkowitz, L., Stulz, R., & Williamson, R. (2001). Corporate cash holdings. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 14(1), 55-67.
Ramalingegowda, S., Wang, C. S., & Yu, Y. (2013). The role of financial reporting quality in mitigating the constraining effect of dividend policy on investment decisions. The accounting review, 88(3), 1007-1039.
Richardson, S. (2006). Over-investment of free cash flow. Review of accounting studies, 11(2-3), 159-189.
Saghafi, A., Bolo, G., and Mohamadian, M. (2011). Quality of accounting information, overinvestment, and free cash flows, Accounting Advances, 3(2), Winter 2011, 37-63 (in Persian).
Tehrani, R., and Hesarzadeh, R. (2009). The effect of free cash flows and limitation in financing on overinvestment and underinvestment. Accounting and Audit Studies, 1(3), Fall 2011, 50-71 (in Persian). 
Verdi, R. S. (2006). Financial reporting quality and investment efficiency.
Wang, F., Zhu, Z., & Hoffmire, J. (2015). Financial Reporting Quality, Free Cash Flow, and Investment Efficiency. In SHS Web of Conferences (Vol. 17, p. 01027). EDP Sciences.
Yuan, J., & Jiang, Y. (2008). Accounting information quality, free cash flow and overinvestment: A Chinese study.