Muhammad Iqmal Hisham Kamaruddin; Sofiah Md Auzair
Volume 6, Issue 4 , April 2019, , Pages 368-381
Abstract
The developments of social enterprise (SE) concept around the world have significantly impacted Islamic organizations’ behavior and operation. Due to SE concept where both social and economic objectives are combined in a single entity, it has increased the complexity of Islamic organizations’ ...
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The developments of social enterprise (SE) concept around the world have significantly impacted Islamic organizations’ behavior and operation. Due to SE concept where both social and economic objectives are combined in a single entity, it has increased the complexity of Islamic organizations’ operation. This is vital in maintaining sustainability and offering more contribution toward people especially Muslims society around the world. Islamic organizations that adopted SE concept are known as Islamic Social Enterprise (ISE). With the various types of ISE economics activities and different approaches in legal formation, there are issues arising in relation to its refined and definite concept. The same issues also can be found in the studies related to social enterprise (SE). Therefore, this study attempts to conceptualize the definition of ISE by discussing its objectives specifically from Islamic perspective. This study will enrich the literature on ISE by providing its alternative concept from the Islamic perspective.
Muhammad Iqmal Hisham Kamaruddin
Volume 5, Issue 9 , September 2018, , Pages 693-714
Abstract
The aim of this study is to examine the current waqf reporting practices in selected waqf institution in Malaysia. For this, the study employs a case study method to analyze intervention of life events which is the waqf reporting practices itself. A focus group discussion method was adopted to collect ...
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The aim of this study is to examine the current waqf reporting practices in selected waqf institution in Malaysia. For this, the study employs a case study method to analyze intervention of life events which is the waqf reporting practices itself. A focus group discussion method was adopted to collect data from the respondents. For reporting purposes, this study adopted a single-case study method. Findings are analyzed and discussed are been made on current waqf reporting practices under three aspects: (i) waqf governance reporting practices; (ii) waqf performance reporting practices; and (iii) waqf socio-economic impact reporting practices. Based on results, the study highlights a number of good waqf reporting practices by selected waqf institution in Malaysia. However, this study also identified several waqf reporting weaknesses that led for a room of improvement in the future. For that, recommendations to overcome such waqf reporting weaknesses on governance, performance and socio-economic impact aspects are being made based on the findings.